Obama Vs. Mccain
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WhiteLion wrote...
That still reads like a list of campaign talking points?Who did what model to determine that 23% national retail tax would generate enough revenue? Have these findings been consistently confirmed? I'm not saying it wouldn't, but I'm curious to see the economic work done on this.
The Beacon Hill Institute if I remember correctly. Research was also done by a few other sources. I'll look them up and post them when I can.
There would be a new tax code, less complicated hopefully, but fairtax already allows for all sorts of exceptions. Then do you get any sort of tax breaks for charity? The legality of tax credits on certain items? Plus, various interest groups would lobby for loopholes on consideration of what is taxable and not taxable. It would soon become a mess again anyways.
The tax code could be rewritten to less than ten pages. Compared to what we have now.
You still have to force people to comply, police retail transactions, make sure people are selling what they claim to sell and not something else, cracking down on people trying to sell off the books to evade taxes, etc.
A cop can walk into a store. If it became a problem a small group could be charged with a task to maintain legality.
That's because the state taxes sales and the feds tax income. With a national sales tax, presumably state sales tax would just be tacked on top of that, states have to get revenue somehow.
Paying 30% extra on every taxable dollar spent isn't that big of a deal. Canada has a 15% sales tax on top of their income tax. They seem to be doing fine.Ethics and labor costs will still make this happen. They are a much bigger motivation for outsourcing.
Even so, if costs are higher in another country (income tax, payroll,etc) then they will seek the area of lowest taxation/cost. Ethics and labor costs are the responsibility of Americans. This isn't a magical cure all for the problems we have. Shit will happen under any system.
And the purchasing power of the money is reduced because prices are higher. How much did your real wealth, measured in the goods you can afford, change?
Purchasing power doesn't decrease at all. The value of money would remain the same consider that under this system you get all of your money at the same value as the currently 2/3rds. Prices also don't increase since companies are saving money by the reduction in all the hidden taxes that are passed onto you. Prices will come down on most goods. Expensive items like cars may see a price increase.
Thus creating a complex situation requiring government regulation so that people don't cheat and sell new cars as used cars, etc.
Hardly complex plus a little regulation is good for any industry.
So isn't the federal government getting less money?
Under the current system companies pay sales tax on the state level. The federal government never gets a penny from this point anyways. A better question would have been "So aren't the states getting less money?"
Isn't that the point of tariffs? They didn't work out so well.
I don't see where you came to the idea of tariffs. They won't pay taxes either but, the cost of shipping the goods here will gives us an advantage. The build up of various costs over seas will outweigh the advantage they have under the current system. Simply put, Make jobs expensive here and they will leave. Make jobs cheap here jobs will come. They don't now? Stuff is a lot cheaper here, all the Europeans I know buy as much crap as they can get away with bringing back.
They'll help more. Cost might go up a little bit but, the chances are equally as good that prices will go down when companies save all the little increments of money.It seems like a bit of a leap of faith. I'd like to see some work on the models, small scale implementations, case studies, and such before taking the plunge.
When politicians fight tooth and nail to keep it from gaining any ground due to their fear they will lose a gigantic vote grabbing option. Even small scale implications would be difficult to come by. Politicians just don't want to give up their control.
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It's not so much that the points you listed didn't have any accuracy, I just found them to explain things in a way that you might find campaign talking points: not untrue, but bending and omitting things to put the most favorable spin on the issue.
I suppose protectionism would be more accurate. Generally, protectionism risks hurting free trade. Other countries may be forced to retaliate in order to stay competitive, which lowers comparative advantage. Though, in the case of tax breaks, it's not quite as bad, but it distorts the market and affects prices.
I was assuming the states also kept their sales taxes, income taxes, whatever they have.
I guess the point is, I haven't seen a good explanation of why the government revenue will stay at the same level while everyone pays less money in taxes. Sometimes, such explanations do exist, such as the powerful concept of comparative advantage for free trade, but until someone gives me a fundamental explanation beyond "saving from waste" and "growing the economy" or provides very compelling data about measurably modeled economic growth and advocates a very conservative approach, I'm suspicious.
You've said it before: there's no such thing as a free lunch. In order for the claims fairtax advocates make to be entirely true, the system would have to somehow create wealth. If people pay less taxes, percentage-wise compared to wealth, but the government has the same tax revenue, then where does the missing money come from? Unless the government has some new revenue source or everyone gains more wealth so that the lower percentage of tax still produces the same revenue, I don't see how it would happen. That's what I'm skeptical about.
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Isn't that the point of tariffs? They didn't work out so well.
I don't see where you came to the idea of tariffs. They won't pay taxes either but, the cost of shipping the goods here will gives us an advantage. The build up of various costs over seas will outweigh the advantage they have under the current system. Simply put, Make jobs expensive here and they will leave. Make jobs cheap here jobs will come.
Isn't that the point of tariffs? They didn't work out so well.
I don't see where you came to the idea of tariffs. They won't pay taxes either but, the cost of shipping the goods here will gives us an advantage. The build up of various costs over seas will outweigh the advantage they have under the current system. Simply put, Make jobs expensive here and they will leave. Make jobs cheap here jobs will come.
I suppose protectionism would be more accurate. Generally, protectionism risks hurting free trade. Other countries may be forced to retaliate in order to stay competitive, which lowers comparative advantage. Though, in the case of tax breaks, it's not quite as bad, but it distorts the market and affects prices.
Quote:
So isn't the federal government getting less money?
Under the current system companies pay sales tax on the state level. The federal government never gets a penny from this point anyways. A better question would have been "So aren't the states getting less money?"
So isn't the federal government getting less money?
Under the current system companies pay sales tax on the state level. The federal government never gets a penny from this point anyways. A better question would have been "So aren't the states getting less money?"
I was assuming the states also kept their sales taxes, income taxes, whatever they have.
I guess the point is, I haven't seen a good explanation of why the government revenue will stay at the same level while everyone pays less money in taxes. Sometimes, such explanations do exist, such as the powerful concept of comparative advantage for free trade, but until someone gives me a fundamental explanation beyond "saving from waste" and "growing the economy" or provides very compelling data about measurably modeled economic growth and advocates a very conservative approach, I'm suspicious.
You've said it before: there's no such thing as a free lunch. In order for the claims fairtax advocates make to be entirely true, the system would have to somehow create wealth. If people pay less taxes, percentage-wise compared to wealth, but the government has the same tax revenue, then where does the missing money come from? Unless the government has some new revenue source or everyone gains more wealth so that the lower percentage of tax still produces the same revenue, I don't see how it would happen. That's what I'm skeptical about.
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WhiteLion wrote...
I was assuming the states also kept their sales taxes, income taxes, whatever they have.WhiteLion wrote...
I guess the point is, I haven't seen a good explanation of why the government revenue will stay at the same level while everyone pays less money in taxes. Sometimes, such explanations do exist, such as the powerful concept of comparative advantage for free trade, but until someone gives me a fundamental explanation beyond "saving from waste" and "growing the economy" or provides very compelling data about measurably modeled economic growth and advocates a very conservative approach, I'm suspicious.You've said it before: there's no such thing as a free lunch. In order for the claims fairtax advocates make to be entirely true, the system would have to somehow create wealth. If people pay less taxes, percentage-wise compared to wealth, but the government has the same tax revenue, then where does the missing money come from? Unless the government has some new revenue source or everyone gains more wealth so that the lower percentage of tax still produces the same revenue, I don't see how it would happen. That's what I'm skeptical about.
I'll gather more data (I'm tired now so I'm lazy). In the mean time the best way I can explain it is the expansion of the tax base. You are collecting smaller amounts of taxes from a broader spectrum of areas instead of the narrow income tax.
A good argument for a National Sales tax was that the U.S. Government originally intended to implement it instead of the Income tax but, due to the war the government felt that the income tax would be a quicker method to acquire money since back then you wrote a check to the government every year. They felt that taking the money before we had a chance to see it was a "more efficient manner". Since the first use of the income tax it has become more cluttered and twisted with legalese that the average person at the IRS can't even completely understand the tax code. Mistakes are common where the IRS thinks you owe it more money than you do.
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ShaggyJebus wrote...
DxTRiNiTYLiMiTxD wrote...
tomorrow is the big day!omg. i heard Obama won in the projected votes.
hmm. i now frown upon the states that are America. :[
Just because it looks like Obama will be elected? Why is that a bad thing? It shouldn't come as any surprise, even if a person doesn't want Obama to win.
It seems that political power in America is like a pendulum, swinging back in forth. For some time, the Democrats will have power, then the pendulum will swing back the other way, and the Republicans will have power. Now, the pendulum is just swinging back, giving the Democrats power again. In four or eight years, we'll probably get another Republican in office.
Besides, the way the Republicans have been screwing things up the past couple of years, it's clear that people will vote for the Democrats given the chance.
Right on the nail, man. I say this because you kinda reminded me a topic a professor presented when I was at One Day University. I learned a whole lot about presidential outcomes and whatnot. Too bad I don't remember much, lol.
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king wrote...
I wonder what is going to be Obama's very first words in the white house."Now, to get that diamond."
David wrote...
Right on the nail, man. I say this because you kinda reminded me a topic a professor presented when I was at One Day University. I learned a whole lot about presidential outcomes and whatnot. Too bad I don't remember much, lol.I learned about the pendulum thing from a history professor. It's pretty obvious, too, but I had never thought about it before. The professor was confident that a Democrat would take office, and this was before Obama even arrived on the scene, back when we didn't know who all would be running for president.
The professor was also certain that within our lifetime, Ronald Reagan would be put on money, and not just some stupid golden dollar that no one uses. I hope he ends up being wrong, and I think he does, too, but I doubt he will be.